Driving is one of the ultimate freedoms if you live in an area without extensive public transport. If you use a wheelchair, however, you need to adapt your vehicle to your mobility aid. But rest assured that it is more than possible to drive a car while sitting in a wheelchair—learn how below!
The Basics of Driving While in a Wheelchair
Wheelchair users can drive vehicles while seated in the mobility aid, but adaptations are necessary. Fortunately, these modifications are easier than ever thanks to modern technology and accessibility support.
Accessible Vehicles
If you’re planning to drive in your wheelchair, an adapted vehicle is essential. Though most vehicles are not wheelchair-accessible straight off the production line, you can convert minivans, SUVs, and full-size vans with features like lowered floors, removable front seats, and wheelchair seating areas. These modifications make egress and ingress in accessible vehicles smooth and easy, and they also make it possible to drive while seated in a wheelchair.
Adapted vehicles are also usually equipped with ramps or mechanical lifts that help wheelchair users roll directly into their driving or passenger position. Finally, specialized locking systems are important modifications to secure wheelchairs in place for safety.
Adaptive Driving Controls
Driving while in a wheelchair often requires the installation of adaptive controls, such as these:
- hand controls for operating the gas and brakes
- steering aids like spinner knobs for easier navigation
- touchscreen driving systems that control the accelerator, brakes, horn, and the like
You can outfit your accessible vehicle with one or all of these adaptive controls to tailor them to your needs. You’ll likely need to work with an adaptive driving specialist to determine which setup works best for you.
Getting Licensed
To legally drive, you’ll need to complete an assessment and training program with a certified driving rehabilitation specialist. They’ll ensure your setup is safe and teach you how to handle the equipment before you hit the road.
Wrapping Up
If mobility challenges have made you hesitant to get behind the wheel, know that accessible driving options have opened doors (and highways) for wheelchair users everywhere. Driving while sitting in your wheelchair is possible with the right vehicle and equipment. Get started finding or modifying a wheelchair-accessible vehicle today to enjoy the independence and convenience that driving brings.
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